Jardín Etnobotánico
El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR)
Chiapas, Mexico
This
sister garden project was the first established and grew out of a long-term
collaboration between researchers at El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR)
and the University of Georgia. Laid out to follow the contours of ECOSUR's
herbarium and library facilities, the medicinal plant garden contains over
100 plants of ethnobotanical significance to the Tzeltal and Tzotzil Maya
of Chiapas, Mexico.
The garden is used extensively as an educational
resource in the community of San Cristóbal de las Casas, where ECOSUR
is located. Regularly, school and community groups visit ECOSUR to tour
the garden and learn more about the uses of medicinal plants. The garden
has also sparked great interest among outlying communities who have gone
on to establish their own gardens, facilitating the exchange and conservation
of medicinal plants and knowledge of their uses.
Eight
cooperative ethnobotanical community gardens have been established in Highland
Chiapas as part of efforts to promote and maintain traditional knowledge
of medicinal plants. Species inventories of three of the fully established
gardens average 324 species in 103 botanical families. These gardens are
of great importance in the promotion and maintenance of Maya traditional
knowledge of herbal remedies.
|